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Could a New Gel Result in More Effective Treatment for Gum Disease?
26Sep
A new topical gel has been created by a research team, which appears to be capable of treating gum disease in a more effective way than current treatments. The gel is capable of blocking the receptor for something called Succinate – which is known to be associated with Gum Disease. This can suppress inflammation in the mouth. Such findings are exciting, and could in the future result in better treatment outcomes for gum disease.

Recent research has led to the creation of a new topical gel which looks like it can treat Gum Disease in an effective way. The gel can suppress inflammation in the mouth by targeting the receptor of a molecule called Succinate [1].

Given how many people suffer from gum disease, this is an exciting finding. Gum disease can be challenging to treat.

In the long-term, the aim is that the gel could be used at home by a person in an effort to prevent or treat gum disease [1].

Background

Gum disease is one of the most common oral health conditions, and affects a huge number of people around the world. Symptoms include inflammation, redness around the gums and pain.

Gum disease typically involves an imbalance of unhealthy and healthy bacteria within the mouth. In the worst cases, gum disease can result in bone destruction, chewing issues and loss of teeth.

Studies suggest that gum disease affects up to half of adults aged 30 and above [2]. This shows the sheer scale of the impact of gum disease. Therefore, finding an effective treatment would have a very positive impact.

The Succinate Connection

This research considered the impact of Succinate. Succinate is a molecule that is produced during metabolism. Past research has showed that those with high levels of succinate typically have higher levels of inflammation [3].

Moreover, high levels of succinate is also associated with speeding up the process of bone loss, which is something that is a consequence of advanced gum disease [3]. Succinate is naturally produced by the human body.

The Research

The research was done by New York University’s (NYU) College of Dentistry. Their findings were then published in the journal Cell Reports [1].

To begin with, the researchers wanted to confirm the link between succinate and gum disease. They examined dental plaque samples from humans and mice [1].

Then, the researchers used metabolomic analysis to determine the levels of succinate in those with gum disease, and those without [1]. As they had expected, those with gum disease had higher levels of succinate than those without [1].

While doing this analysis, the researchers noticed that the succinate receptor was active in the gums of both humans and mice. Therefore, the researchers hoped to look further into this. To do this, they genetically altered some mice in a way that their succinate receptor would be inactivated [1].

In the mice with an inactivated receptor, the researchers measured the levels of inflammation in the gum tissue and blood of mice with and without gum disease. As a result, they found that mice with an inactivated receptor had lower levels of inflammation in their gum tissue and blood [1].

The investigation into the succinate receptor uncovered other findings too. Mice with gum disease had a greater imbalance of bacteria than the mice with inactivated receptors did [1]. Moreover, they also showed less bone loss – which further cemented their conclusions over succinate [1].

To ensure their findings were accurate, the researchers administered extra levels of succinate to both sets of mice [1]. For the mice with regular receptors, their gum disease worsened. However, for the mice with an inactivated succinate receptor, their mouths were mainly protected against inflammation, increases in unhealthy bacteria and bone loss [1].

This clearly showed that when the succinate receptors were inactivated, that better oral health followed. Therefore, elevated levels of succinate and the activation of the succinate receptor are key factors in gum disease [1].

Based on this knowledge, the researchers developed a gel formulation that is aimed towards treating gum disease [1]. The gel is a small compound that is capable of targeting the succinate receptor – with the aim of stopping it from activating [1].

Subsequently, lab studies were carried out on human gum cells, which found that application of the gel resulted in reduced inflammation and other processes that are associated with gum disease [1].

Then, the gel was applied to the gums of mice with gum disease. A group of mice with gum disease were not given the gel. Over a 4 week period, it was found that inflammation was significantly reduced, while bone loss was cut in half in the mice that received the gel compared to those that didn’t [1].

Therefore, the findings clearly showed that this gel was able to successfully lower inflammation and bone loss – two key consequences of gum disease [1].

Implications for the future

The authors were delighted with the results. Author and Associate Research Scientist at NYU’s College of Dentistry. Yuqi Guo, commented on the findings. He said that “no current treatment for gum disease simultaneously reduces inflammation, limits disruption to the oral microbiome, and prevents bone loss. There is an urgent public health need for more targeted and effective treatments for this common disease” [4].

Now that the results are clear, the researchers are hoping to use the gel on other animal models, which will enable the researchers to have an idea on the appropriate dosage and timing for application of the gel [4]. Toxicity will also need to be checked [4].

The long-term goal of the team is to develop a gel and oral strip that regular people can use at home in an effort to treat gum disease [4]. Moreover, they are also aiming to develop a slow-release formulation that dentists could use to fill pockets in the gums of those with gum disease [4].

Given how many people suffer from gum disease, if this treatment did eventually get used, it would be highly popular. It could result in the oral health of many people around the world being improved.

Thinking points…

1) This article mentions gum disease, which is a condition that affects so many of us. It is important to look after our gums – they are a critical part of oral health. Therefore, if you think you may need attention to your gums, why not discuss your options with your dentist? Treatment options typically include root planing, scaling or a gum graft. We recommend seeing a dentist soon!

2) Preventing gum disease is possible. Like all other oral health conditions, strong oral hygiene can help in many cases. This includes brushing and flossing regularly, eating healthily, and attending dental appointments on a regular basis. At these appointments, a dentist will be able to take a look at your gums and your overall oral health, and judge whether or not treatment is needed. Consider booking an appointment right away!

What we offer at Savanna Dental

Savanna Dental is a Calgary dental clinic that offers many services, including regular check-ups, cavity fillings and root canals.

We are also pleased to offer some cosmetic services. Here at our Calgary dental clinic, we offer treatments like tooth whitening, Invisalign™ and dental implants.

It is important for oral problems to be addressed early. Any issues can be identified at check-ups. If further treatment is needed after a check-up, our patients receive a clear treatment plan that is suited to their needs. Early detection helps to prevent the problem getting worse.

The best way of avoiding extra treatment is to have strong oral hygiene. This includes brushing our teeth at least twice a day, flossing regularly, and getting a dental check-up at least twice a year. Avoiding sugary foods and drink and not smoking also helps.

Our Calgary-based dental clinic Savanna Dental follows the Alberta Dental Fee Guide. This means our prices are competitive, transparent and affordable.

We would love you to visit us here at Savanna Dental soon! You can see more about us by visiting our website https://savannadentalclinic.ca.

References

[1] Guo, Y., Xu, F., Thomas, S. C., Zhang, Y., Paul, B., Sakilam, S., Chae, S., Li, P., Almeter, C., Kamer, A. R., Arora, P., Graves, D. T., Saxena, D., & Li, X. (2022). Targeting the succinate receptor effectively inhibits periodontitis. Cell Reports. 40 (12): 111389. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2022.111389.

[2] Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2022). Periodontal Disease. Available: https://www.cdc.gov/oralhealth/conditions/periodontal-disease.html. Last accessed: 24th September 2022.

[3] Guo, Y., Xie, C., Li, X., Yang, J., Yu, T., Zhang, R., Zhang, T., Saxena, D., Snyder, M., Wu, Y., & Li, X. (2017). Succinate and its G-protein-coupled receptor stimulates osteoclastogenesis. Nature Communications. 8 (15621). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms15621.

[4] New York University. (2022). Gel treats gum disease by fighting inflammation. Available: https://medicalxpress.com/news/2022-09-gel-gum-disease-inflammation.html. Last accessed: 24th September 2022.

Liberals Announce First Steps for Canadian Dental Care Plan: What Is Involved?
19Sep
The first steps of the upcoming Canadian Dental Care plan have been released. The plan will be rolling out shortly, with children of low and middle-income families under the age of 12 due to be the first to benefit. The proposed Canadian Dental Benefit should help improve access to dental healthcare for millions.

The Liberal Party has announced new measures aimed at helping Canadians to cope with the cost-of-living crisis. Among these measures is the long-awaited first steps of the National Dental Care plan [1].

The dental care plan has been a common talking point in recent months, with Justin Trudeau’s Liberal Party under pressure from the New Democratic Party (NDP) over the dental plan. This is part of their confidence and supply agreement.

Finally, progress has been made with the dental care plan, with some steps outlined ahead of its rollout, which is due to be by the end of the year.

The Dental Care Plan

Back in Match 2022, the Liberal Party announced an agreement with the NDP involving the creation of a new national dental care plan [2].

The plan is aimed at low and middle-income families in Canada – specifically those who earn under $90,000 per year.

The Liberal Party have committed to spending $5.3billion over the next five years to launch the plan [2].

Updates

The Liberals are aiming to roll out the first stage of their dental care plan shortly. The announcement has a target implementation date of December 1st 2022.

The first part of this plan will benefit children aged under 12 who do not have dental insurance [1].

Such children, whose family income is lower than $90,000 per year, can access up to $650 per year for the next 2 years for dental services [1].

The following payments will be available:

• $650 would be provided for each eligible child if the family’s adjusted net income is under $70,000.

• $390 would be provided for each eligible child if the family’s adjusted net income is between $70,000 and $79,999.

• $260 would be provided for each eligible child if the family’s adjusted net income is between $80,000 and $89,999 [3].

In order to access the Canadian Dental Benefit, parents or guardians of eligible children will need to apply through the Canadian Revenue Agency.

Trudeau has announced that by the end of 2023, the dental care plan will be extended to under 18’s, seniors, and those with disabilities [1]. This will form the next step of the plan.

Then, the aim is that by 2025, full implementation of the program will have taken place. Hopefully by then, the dental plan will be helping Canadians all over the nation.

Reactions

There is a growing consensus among many Canadians that an intervention is needed into dental costs. For example, a 2018 study found that 22.4% of Canadian adults avoided going to the dentist because of cost [4].

Moreover, over a third of Canadians do not have dental insurance [4]. Therefore, it can be very difficult for this group and their dependents to receive dental care. Avoiding dental treatment can result in intense pain, possible tooth extractions and physical health complications.

As a result, this dental plan is expected to help a large amount of people. It has been one of the NDP’s main goals as a political entity.

As mentioned, Trudeau’s Liberal Party have been under pressure from the NDP. NDP leader Jagmeet Singh was delighted with the update, stating that “we have won” [1].

Singh commented that the dental care plan would not have happened, “but for the fact that we forced the government to deliver on this respect for people” [1].

But Singh is not resting on his laurels, and is saying that his party will continue to put pressure on the Liberals. The NDP’s expectation is that the government will continue to rollout the dental plan successfully over the next few years.

Aside from his announcement on the dental care plan, Trudeau also spoke about boosting the GST tax credit, whilst providing a one-time increase to the Canada Housing Benefit [1].

Thinking points…

1) While news of this dental plan is certainly exciting, it is important for us all to remember that it won’t be implemented overnight. What we mean by this is that you shouldn’t wait for the dental plan to begin before seeking dental treatment. Ensure you practice excellent oral hygiene. If you do need any assistance, remember to see your dentist soon for a check-up. In fact, why not book an appointment now?

2) As discussed above, cost is clearly an issue for many when it comes to accessing dental care. However, at our Calgary Dental Clinic Savanna Dental, our fees are set in line with the Alberta Dental Fee Guide, which means we offer transparent and competitive costs to our patients. For more information about us, we recommend visiting our website https://savannadentalclinic.ca! We offer many different services, and would love to speak soon!

What we offer at Savanna Dental

Savanna Dental is a Calgary dental clinic that provide its patients with a range of treatment options and advice aimed at improving oral health.

It is crucial to brush your teeth at least twice a day and to floss regularly. Moreover, eating healthily and trying to avoid sugary foods and drink is important.

We advise our patients to attend our Calgary-based dental clinic twice a year for a regular dental check-up. When problems are detected, we have many treatments available. For instance, these include cavity fillings and root canals.

Here at Savanna Dental, we also have some cosmetic treatments available! These include dental implants, tooth whitening and Invisalign™! Many people find that these treatments have a positive impact on their appearance, confidence and self-esteem.

In addition, all of our services at our Calgary dental clinic Savanna Dental are in line with the Alberta Dental Fee Guide.

We would love you to visit our Savanna Dental clinic in Calgary! You can find out more about us by visiting our website https://savannadentalclinic.ca.

References

[1] Zimonjic, P. (2022). Trudeau announces first steps on dental care, boosts to housing benefit, GST credit. Available: https://www.cbc.ca/news/politics/trudeau-inflation-measures-announced-1.6581289. Last accessed: 16th September 2022.

[2] Tunney, C. (2022). Liberals agree to launch dental care program in exchange for NDP support. Available: https://www.cbc.ca/news/politics/trudeu-jagmeet-singh-deal-government-1.6393021. Last accessed: 16th September 2022.

[3] Canada.ca. (2022). Making Dental Care More Affordable: The Canada Dental Benefit. Available: https://www.canada.ca/en/department-finance/news/2022/09/making-dental-care-more-affordable-the-canada-dental-benefit.html. Last accessed: 16th September 2022.

[4] Statistics Canada. (2019). Dental Care, 2018. Available: https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/n1/pub/82-625-x/2019001/article/00010-eng.htm/. Last accessed: 16th September 2022.

Why Does “Positive Stress” Actually Boost Tooth Tissue Regeneration?
12Sep
Recent research has found that “positive stress” can make good changes in tooth stem cells – which can make them more resistant to injury and disease. This boosts the potential of tooth regeneration too, and could help with more extensive research into tooth regeneration in the future. These findings come after a range of areas to do with cells and teeth were examined.

Stress is often seen as something negative. However, recent research has found that “positive stress” is capable of making good changes in tooth stem cells – which can make them more resistant to injury and disease [1].

In the past, when there have been issues with our natural teeth, it is common to turn to dentures or implants. But such research suggests that regenerating our natural teeth could be a possibility.

What happens when teeth get damaged?

The main research looks at the steps taken when teeth become damaged. When a tooth gets damaged, either through injury, trauma or decay, the tissue inside the tooth can become exposed to harmful bacteria. Moreover, it becomes vulnerable to infection.

If the tissue inside the tooth becomes fully infected, there are only a few current treatments. This includes a root canal treatment or extraction. At third option can be to remove the pulp in the tooth and fill the canal with artificial materials like rubber or cement.

This third option does however pose problems – as these artificial materials dry over time. Unfortunately, this means that extraction becomes likely – which is something all dentists try to avoid.

Therefore, scientists have looked for a long time at finding ways where a teeth is able to regenerate itself, and not need any manual work from dentists to do so.

The Research

The research was completed by a team from the Hong Kong University of Dentistry. Their work has been published in the Journal of Dental Research [1].

The authors acknowledged that the usual approach towards dental pulp regeneration – which involves stem cell-based therapeutics – has its limitations [1]. This is because a tooth’s root canal is surrounded by tissue with a limited blood supply, making it a harsh environment for any cells to be viable in. Moreover, with the low oxygen levels making it almost impossible for any cell transplant to thrive in.

The team instead used a technique where they modified the cells genetically, yet altered them to include a responsive state for low oxygen conditions – causing “stress” [1]. Therefore, this could theoretically help the cells to survive in the environment described above.

The research involved the root canal of a human tooth fragment being implanted into mice. The root canal was altered using the technique above. The researchers observed the mice, after 28 days they witnessed that tissue formation had occurred [1].

This research was able to show that such a technique appears to work. By adapting some elements in tooth stem cells, the stress was able to boost the regeneration of the tooth [1].

The researchers concluded that this positive stress could result in tooth stem cells becoming more resistant to disease and injury [1]. This would clearly have an excellent impact on teeth.

What this means

Overall, this research has been able to show that positive stress can have a positive impact on tooth stem cells, and can help to improve survival of teeth, and also play a potential role in tissue regeneration.

Dr. Dissanayaka is Assistant Professor in Oral Biosciences at Hong Kong University of Dentistry. He commented “former research has revealed that our cells possess (a) number of adaptive mechanisms for stress” [2].

But by pre-conditioning the cells genetically, this “significantly enhanced the dental hard tissue formation within the regenerated pulp tissue” – Dissanayaka says [2]. Continuing, he says that “tooth stem cells have an inherent capacity to survive under stress” [2].

Looking ahead, the authors aim to identify drugs that could be used in clinical tissue regeneration. This, along with the research carried out above, will help the team to form new strategies to improve the potential of tooth stem cells.

Thinking points…

1) The idea of tooth regeneration is certainly exciting. However, as always, the focus should be on prevention rather than treatment. The best way of preventing dental issues is to have strong oral hygiene, including brushing your teeth regularly, flossing, and eating healthily. Another hugely important aspect of strong oral health is to have regular dental check-ups. We should have a check-up at least twice a year, why not book an appointment now?

2) It is important to remember that unlike many parts of the body, a tooth won’t automatically recover if it becomes damaged. Despite the regenerative topics outlined above, it isn’t something we will see overnight. It can be tempting to avoid visiting the dentist if you are in pain, as you may think it isn’t necessary. But if you leave problems untreated, they will only get worse. Therefore, if you do need treatment, do ensure that you book in an appointment!

What we offer at Savanna Dental

Savanna Dental is a Calgary dental clinic that offers many services, including regular check-ups, cavity fillings and root canals.

We are also pleased to offer some cosmetic services. Here at our Calgary dental clinic, we offer treatments like tooth whitening, Invisalign™ and dental implants.

It is important for oral problems to be addressed early. Any issues can be identified at check-ups. If further treatment is needed after a check-up, our patients receive a clear treatment plan that is suited to their needs. Early detection helps to prevent the problem getting worse.

The best way of avoiding extra treatment is to have strong oral hygiene. This includes brushing our teeth at least twice a day, flossing regularly, and getting a dental check-up at least twice a year. Avoiding sugary foods and drink and not smoking also helps.

Our Calgary-based dental clinic Savanna Dental follows the Alberta Dental Fee Guide. This means our prices are competitive, transparent and affordable.

We would love you to visit us here at Savanna Dental soon! You can see more about us by visiting our website https://savannadentalclinic.ca.

References

[1] Han, Y., Koohi-Moghadam, K., Chen, Q., Zhang, L., Chopra, H., Zhang, J., & Dissanayaka, W. L. (2022). HIF-1α Stabilization Boosts Pulp Regeneration by Modulating Cell Metabolism. Journal of Dental Research. 101 (10). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177%2F00220345221091528.

[2] University of Hong Kong. (2022). Dentistry study shows how ‘positive stress’ can boost tooth tissue regeneration. Available: https://medicalxpress.com/news/2022-09-dentistry-positive-stress-boost-tooth.html. Last accessed: 10th September 2022.

Is Water Fluoridation an Environmentally Friendly Approach to Preventing Tooth Decay?
5Sep
Following a thorough study, researchers have found that water fluoridation is the most environmentally friendly approach to preventive dental care. There are a range of measures that are recommended to combat tooth decay, with water fluoridation commonly used. In an age where all industries are aiming to improve their environmental footprint, these results affirm the usefulness of water fluoridation.

Across all industries, there is a big focus on sustainability and the environmental impact that industry output has. Healthcare is no exception. In dentistry, efforts are being made to improve the environmental footprint.

Therefore, researchers have been searching for ways to improve processes in dentistry, in order to aid the effort against the climate change crisis.

As part of this overall goal, a recent study looked at various preventive measures against tooth decay in dentistry, with the aim of finding which method was the most environmentally friendly. The research produced interesting results.

Background

Tooth decay affects a huge number of people. Tooth decay impacts the healthcare industry due to a very high demand for treatment. But fortunately, there are many preventive measures – including fluoride toothpaste and a fluoride varnish.

However, water fluoridation is another preventive measure that is used in some countries. In fact, water fluoridation is widely regarded as one of the most effective healthcare interventions of the 20th Century [1].

Water fluoridation involves a small concentration of fluoride being added to the public water supply. Fluoride is a crucial ingredient for teeth, and helps to strengthen them. Studies have consistently linked water fluoridation to strong reductions in cavities [2].

Approximately 35% of the world’s population has access to fluoridated water [3]. But it has proven to be a controversial subject. Many countries have outright banned its use, while many others are unable to provide easy access to fluoridated water.

The Research

The research was a collaboration between Trinity College Dublin, Ireland, and the University College London, United Kingdom [4]. Subsequently, their work was published in the British Dental Journal [4].

The researchers looked to quantify the environmental impact that water fluoridation of the public water supply has for a 5-year-old child over a one-year period [4]. In the United Kingdom – where the study took place – water fluoridation is rather common.

They intended to compare this to the environmental impact of more traditional approaches like fluoride varnishes and regular toothbrushing programs [4]. This would allow them to see which preventive approach is the best environmentally.

In order to quantify the impact of the three approaches, the research team conducted a “Life Cycle Assessment” [4]. To do so, the researchers carefully measured the combined travel, weight and amounts of all products and processes involved in the three preventive programs mentioned above [4].

Then, the researchers inputted their data into a specialized computer program called OpenLCA [4]. Therefore, this provided the researchers with information, figures and statistics pertaining to environmental outputs of each of the preventive measures.

The results showed that water fluoridation had the lowest environmental impact of all three measures [4]. This was the key finding of the research, and shows that water fluoridation has a strong environmental impact when compared to other methods.

Moreover, the researchers also found that water fluoridation had the best return of investment, which is important for councils and governments to weigh up when deciding on legislation relating to water fluoridation [4]. Therefore, such results are useful.

The researchers concluded that after balancing out clinical effectiveness, environmental sustainability and cost implications – that water fluoridation should be the preventive measure of choice [4].

What this means

This research has showed the potential impact that water fluoridation can have. Not only is it highly effective, but it also has a strong environmental impact as well.

With the world in the midst of a so-called “climate crisis”, such findings could be very important. Water fluoridation seems to present a cost-effective and efficient way for governments to lower their environmental footprint, whilst lessening tooth decay.

But sadly, water fluoridation continues to be a controversial topic. This has resulted in many nations avoiding its use. Yet research results like the above could result in a change of opinion.

This research though does show the benefits of water fluoridation. At the very least, for those who do have access to fluoridated water, they have added protection against tooth decay.

Thinking points…

1) This study is a useful reminder of the benefits that fluoride can bring. Not everyone is in an area where the public water supply is fluoridated. If you don’t have access, remember that it is important to always use a fluoride toothpaste. It is also important to attend regular dental check-ups, as this will provide your dentist with a chance to examine your mouth, and suggest treatment if necessary. Why not book an appointment now?

2) If you do have access to fluoridated water, it is important to not get complacent. Just because you have fluoridated water, this doesn’t replace the need for strong oral hygiene, regular cleaning and flossing, and attending dental appointments. If you haven’t seen your dentist for a while, it is especially important to book a check-up, as any problems can be detected. Importantly, continue to practice excellent oral hygiene!

What we offer at Savanna Dental

Savanna Dental is a Calgary dental clinic that provide its patients with a range of treatment options and advice aimed at improving oral health.

It is crucial to brush your teeth at least twice a day and to floss regularly. Moreover, eating healthily and trying to avoid sugary foods and drink is important.

We advise our patients to attend our Calgary-based dental clinic twice a year for a regular dental check-up. When problems are detected, we have many treatments available. For instance, these include cavity fillings and root canals.

Here at Savanna Dental, we also have some cosmetic treatments available! These include dental implants, tooth whitening and Invisalign™! Many people find that these treatments have a positive impact on their appearance, confidence and self-esteem.

In addition, all of our services at our Calgary dental clinic Savanna Dental are in line with the Alberta Dental Fee Guide.

We would love you to visit our Savanna Dental clinic in Calgary! You can find out more about us by visiting our website https://savannadentalclinic.ca.

References

[1] Murthy, V. H. (2015). Community Water Fluoridation: One of CDC’s “10 Great Public Health Achievements of the 20th Century”. Public Health Reports. 130 (4): p296-298. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177%2F003335491513000402.

[2] Slade, G. D., Grider, W. B., Maas, W. R., & Sanders, A. E. (2018). Water Fluoridation and Dental Caries in U.S. Children and Adolescents. Journal of Dental Research. 97 (10): p1122-1128. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177%2F0022034518774331.

[3] Iheozor-Ejiofor, Z., Worthington, H. V., Walsh T., O’Malley, L., Clarkson, J. E., Macey, R., Alam, R., Tugwell, P., Welch, V., & Glenny, A-M. (2015). Water fluoridation for the prevention of dental caries. The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 18 (6): CD010856. DOI: https:/www.doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD010856.pub2.

[4] Duane, B., Lyne, A., & Ashley, P. (2022). The environmental impact of community caries prevention – part 3: water fluoridation. British Dental Journal. 233: p303-307. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41415-022-4251-5.

What Causes Bad Breath and What Can We Do About It?
28Aug
Bad breath is something that affects many of us – and we often don’t realize it either. There are many causes of bad breath – most of which are avoidable. Fortunately, there are a range of ways of improving our breath, which include dental treatment, improved oral hygiene and keeping hydrated.

Bad breath is a difficult thing to live with – and for some people, it is a huge problem that affects them socially and mentally.

One of the main issues of bad breath is that most of us can’t smell our own breath. Therefore, if it is bad, we are reliant on others telling us. But this isn’t an easy topic to broach, and often the problem is not brought up.

Bad breath, especially in the morning, is very common. For example, it is believed that around 60million Americans have chronic bad breath [1].

If you have bad breath, it is important to look at potential causes. Fortunately, there are many ways of improving bad breath, with dental interventions typically the most effective.

What causes bad breath?

The main cause of bad breath is the effects of bacteria in the mouth. Bacterial by-products from anything that enters the mouth create a concoction that cause a foul odour to emit from mouth. In many cases, it can make it smell like rotten eggs [2].

The main emitter of this foul odour is the tongue. This is where the majority of bacteria latch to. After all, the back of tongue is pounced upon by bacteria, as it is able to feed on dead cells, saliva proteins and fluids from untreated gum disease.

Eventually, the bacteria builds up to the extent where our breath becomes impacted. With the tongue placed in a way that it automatically emits out of our mouth, bad breath is inevitable if the tongue is in poor condition.

It is therefore very important to have excellent oral hygiene. This can help improve our breath. Another contributing factor to bad breath is food particles being left behind. Flossing can greatly improve this issue.

Then there are also other places for unhealthy bacteria to thrive in. These include spaces between broken fillings, holes in teeth (cavities) and pockets in the gums that form due to gum disease.

Many people find that their breath is particularly bad when they first wake up. Saliva flow stops or at least slows when we sleep. Therefore, with little saliva, our mouth dries. Dry mouth is a common side effect of many medications too [2]. Moreover, some people breathe through mouth rather than nose while asleep, worsening the problem.

Other causes of bad breath that are worth looking out for include strong-flavoured foods like curry, onion and garlic. Smoking tobacco is another common cause.

Things you can do

There are many easy and practical fixes. Chewing sugar free gum throughout the day and keeping the mouth hydrated with water can be very helpful.

Avoiding tobacco and strong-smelling foods also helps. If you do have these foods, using a mouth rinse afterwards can be helpful.

But the easiest way to avoid bad breath is to have strong oral hygiene. This includes brushing your teeth at least twice a day and flossing regularly.

But, there is only so much that we can all do. Sometimes, there are deeper causes, which is when a dentist can help.

What can a dentist do?

Attending a dental check-up can be very helpful. This gives a dentist the chance to look at the state of your oral health, and recommend treatment if necessary.

They are also able to locate anything that is contributing to the bad breath – for instance broken fillings, cavities and pockets in the gums. They can provide treatment when needed, which may help to improve our breath.

Your dentist may give you suggestions that can help with bad breath – including cleaning or scraping your tongue. This can be particularly helpful for bad breath.

By attending regular dental check-ups, it will ensure that your teeth remain in strong condition. This is the best way of preventing bad breath.

Thinking points…

1) Taking care of our oral health is so important! Not only can it help to prevent bad breath, but it can also have many other benefits. Therefore, make sure you have excellent oral hygiene – including brushing your teeth regularly, flossing, and as we mentioned earlier, consider using a tongue scraper. Ensure too that you attend dental check-ups regularly, as this will give your dentist a chance to look for any issues. Consider booking an appointment now!

2) While it isn’t an easy topic to bring up, if you know someone who has bad breath, consider having a quiet word with them. You could share this article with them, or recommend some of the practical fixes that are mentioned above. Most importantly, try to persuade them to book a dental appointment, as these can help a lot for overall oral health, including bad breath. While they may not appreciate your comments in the short-term, they will be thankful in the long run.

What we offer at Savanna Dental

Savanna Dental is a Calgary dental clinic that offers many services, including regular check-ups, cavity fillings and root canals.

We are also pleased to offer some cosmetic services. Here at our Calgary dental clinic, we offer treatments like tooth whitening, Invisalign™ and dental implants.

It is important for oral problems to be addressed early. Any issues can be identified at check-ups. If further treatment is needed after a check-up, our patients receive a clear treatment plan that is suited to their needs. Early detection helps to prevent the problem getting worse.

The best way of avoiding extra treatment is to have strong oral hygiene. This includes brushing our teeth at least twice a day, flossing regularly, and getting a dental check-up at least twice a year. Avoiding sugary foods and drink and not smoking also helps.

Our Calgary-based dental clinic Savanna Dental follows the Alberta Dental Fee Guide. This means our prices are competitive, transparent and affordable.

We would love you to visit us here at Savanna Dental soon! You can see more about us by visiting our website https://savannadentalclinic.ca.

References

[1] Colgate Professional. (2009). Bad Breath: Do You Have It? You May Not Know You Do. Available: https://www.colgateprofessional.com/patient-education/halitosis/bad-breath-do-you-have-it. Last accessed: 27th August 2022.

[2] Weerakoon, A. (2022). Why does my breath smell bad, and what can I do about it?. Available: https://medicalxpress.com/news/2022-08-bad.html. Last accessed: 27th August 2022.

What Impact Does Dental Insurance Have on Our Peace of Mind?
22Aug
A recent comprehensive report has shown that dental insurance provides consumers with peace of mind, relief, and cost savings. The report provided an overview of the oral health of Americans. Furthermore, dental insurance was particularly useful during Covid-19. The report also suggests that more people intend to get dental insurance for their children in the next year.

A comprehensive report into the current state of the oral health of Americans has showed that having dental insurance is a huge positive for consumers, and provides them with peace of mind and relief.

In fact, dental insurance also appears to provide emotional and financial benefits too. Therefore, it appears that there are plenty of benefits to having dental insurance.

The report was carried out by Delta Dental. Delta Dental is America’s largest dental insurance provider, with more than 85million Americans covered by them [1].

How does dental insurance work?

Dental insurance helps patients to pay for the professional care that is needed to treat their oral health. Many people find it to be a convenient and cost-effective way of ensuring that their oral health remains strong.

There are different types of insurance, with various plans and formats existing. Most plans provide patients with cover for regular examinations and treatments like cavity fillings.

The care may go further, depending on the type of plan a patient has. There are a range of different providers to choose from, including large and small companies.

When contemplating getting dental insurance, it is important to consider your budget, along with your oral health history. Moreover, if you have a family, you may be able to get your entire family insured.

Key Findings from the report

The report – called the 2022 State of America’s Oral Health and Wellness report – was created by Delta Dental [2]. The research involved over 2,000 American adults and parents of children aged 12 and younger [1].

The participants were asked a range of questions. Many of these focused on dental insurance – which is an interesting topic, as far from everyone has insurance. For example, in the United States, approximately 25% of adults have no dental insurance [3].

However, the findings suggest that dental insurance has a very positive effect. 94% of respondents believe that dental insurance saves them money [1]. Furthermore, 91% of respondents believed that the cost of the plan was worthwhile [1].

Further to the above, cost is obviously an important consideration for many. In fact, in Canada, almost 25% of Canadian citizens avoided seeing a dental professional due to concerns over the cost in 2018 [4]. It appears that fears of insurance plan costs being high remains.

The report also suggested that having dental insurance over the Covid-19 pandemic was very useful. The rapid spread of Covid-19 resulted in routine dentistry being stopped. But when dentistry started again, those with dental insurance were in a positive position.

81% of adults and 88% of parents agreed that having dental insurance during Covid-19 provided them with peace of mind [1]. This is very good, given the struggles that everyone went through during the pandemic.

Interestingly, the research also found out that, partly due to the pandemic, that 69% of parents with a child not currently covered by dental insurance is hoping to get coverage for them in 2022 [1]. The findings definitely suggest that Covid-19 led many people to re-assess their oral health.

Summary

Overall, those with dental insurance typically had less stress, better peace of mind and benefitted financially from having coverage. The range of benefits associated with dental insurance may result in more people signing up.

James W. Hutchison is the President & CEO of Delta Dental [1]. He commented on the findings of the report [1]. Hutchison mentioned that his company are looking to extend their “person-centered care” [1].

His company also partners with “oral health professionals and the public” to continue the “development of enhanced dental plans focused on person-centered care” [1].

Hutchison concluded by saying that insurance plans are “based on a person’s health needs and provide the extra care to enrich overall health and quality of life” [1].

The findings certainly suggest that insurance helps many Americans, whether this be through the actual care, or the peace of mind it gives them.

To read the full report, please follow the link: https://www.deltadental.com/us/en/state-of-americas-oral-health-report.html [2].

Thinking points…

1) Cost is clearly an issue for many people when it comes to the dentist. However, here at Savanna Dental, our costs are in line with the Alberta Dental Fee Guide. Therefore, we offer transparent, competitive and reasonable costs for our patients. We recommend attending our dental clinic, where we can assist you with your oral health and provide a treatment plan if necessary. You can read more about us on our website https://savannadentalclinic.ca.

2) For those that are uninterested in dental insurance, it puts an important focus on strong oral health. Therefore, so that you can try to avoid dental problems, ensure you look after your mouth by having excellent oral hygiene, as this can help keep your oral health strong. Remember to attend check-ups, as this can help to identify any problems. We recommend booking an appointment now!

What we offer at Savanna Dental

Savanna Dental is a Calgary dental clinic that provide its patients with a range of treatment options and advice aimed at improving oral health.

It is crucial to brush your teeth at least twice a day and to floss regularly. Moreover, eating healthily and trying to avoid sugary foods and drink is important.

We advise our patients to attend our Calgary-based dental clinic twice a year for a regular dental check-up. When problems are detected, we have many treatments available. For instance, these include cavity fillings and root canals.

Here at Savanna Dental, we also have some cosmetic treatments available! These include dental implants, tooth whitening and Invisalign™! Many people find that these treatments have a positive impact on their appearance, confidence and self-esteem.

In addition, all of our services at our Calgary dental clinic Savanna Dental are in line with the Alberta Dental Fee Guide.

We would love you to visit our Savanna Dental clinic in Calgary! You can find out more about us by visiting our website https://savannadentalclinic.ca.

References

[1] Delta Dental Plans Association. (2022). 89% of U.S. adults agree having dental insurance provides peace of mind according to Delta Dental study. Available: https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/89-of-us-adults-agree-having-dental-insurance-provides-peace-of-mind-according-to-delta-dental-study-301602993.html. Last accessed: 19th August 2022.

[2] Delta Dental. (2022). The 2022 State of America’s Oral Health and Wellness Report. Available: https://www.deltadental.com/content/dam/ddpa/us/en/press-releases/DDPA_State%20of%20Oral%20Health%20Report_2022-Release.pdf. Last accessed: 19th August 2022.

[3] Colonial Insurance. (2018). The Surprising Truth About Dental Insurance. Available: https://www.coloniallife.com/employer-resource-center/2018/april/the-surprising-truth-about-dental-insurance. Last accessed: 19th August 2022.

[4] Statistics Canada. (2019). Health characteristics, annual estimates. Available: https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/t1/tbl1/en/tv.action?pid=1310009601. Last accessed: 19th August 2022.